Navegação IPEN por autor "9722"

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  • IPEN-DOC 27828

    PARRA, DUCLERC F. ; MARCHINI, LEONARDO G. ; KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; OLIVEIRA, CAMILA B. de ; OLIANI, WASHINGTON L. ; RANGARI, VIJAYA K.. AgNPs@ZnO hybride nanoparticles infused thermoplastic polyester elastomer and their biocide effect. SN Applied Sciences, v. 3, n. 4, 2021. DOI: 10.1007/s42452-021-04365-2

    Abstract: This paper presents research results of biocidal effect of thermoplastic- polyester-elastomer (TPE-E) with incorporation of hybrid Ag/ZnO/SiO2 NPs (silver/Zinc oxide/SiO2 nanoparticles). These results were compared with various gamma-irradiated doses and processing techniques including extrusion, injection molding and compression molding. In all these processing techniques the TPE-E was mixed with mineral oil and Ag/ZnO/SiO2 nanoparticles. The TPE-E nanocomposites were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), Infrared FT spectroscopy (FTIR), surface enhanced Raman technique (SERS), FESEM (Field emission scanning electron microscopy), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), TEM (transmission electronic microscopy) and antimicrobial test. Antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus, are reported and these results showed potential application in health care products.

    Palavras-Chave: gamma radiation; irradiation; antibiotics; nanoparticles; silver; processing; thermoplastics

  • IPEN-DOC 27944

    KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; OLIANI, WASHINGTON L. ; LUGAO, ADEMAR B. ; PARRA, DUCLERC F. . Aplicação de ZnO como carregador de prata em uma blenda de HMSPP/SEBS visando ação biocida / Aplication of ZnO as carrier of silver in the blend of HMSPP/SEBS for biocide activity. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE POLÍMEROS, 15., 27-31 de outubro, 2019, Bento Gonçalves-RS. Anais... São Carlos, SP: Associação Brasileira de Polímeros, 2019. p. 2356-2359.

    Abstract: Este estudo consiste em utilizar o óxido de zinco (ZnO) como carregador de nanoprata metálica (Ag°). Foi testado um método para síntese das partículas com a prata, o método de Turkevich. A confecção dos filmes poliméricos em matriz de HMSPP/SEBS foi realizada via processamento no estado fundido em extrusora. Os materiais obtidos foram caracterizados pelas técnicas de DLS, MEV e ensaios biocidas. As partículas apresentaram-se em tamanhos variando entre 100 à 200 nm, juntamente a isso, elas também apresentaram resultados de morte celular nos ensaios biocidas com as bactérias E.coli e S.aureus de acordo com a norma JIZ 2801.

    Palavras-Chave: films; polymers; zinc oxides; nanoparticles; silver; disinfectants; bacteria

  • IPEN-DOC 27623

    KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; OLIANI, WASHINGTON L. ; OLIVEIRA, CAMILA B. ; RANGARI, VIJAYA K.; PARRA, DUCLERC F. . Application of nanoparticles of ZnO and ZnO-doped-Ag in polymeric blend of HMSPP/SEBS for biocide activity. In: LI, JIAN (Ed.); ZHANG, MINGMING (Ed.); LI, BOWEN (Ed.); MONTEIRO, SERGIO N. (Ed.); IKHMAYIES, SHADIA (Ed.); KALAY, YUNUS E. (Ed.); HWANG, JIANN-YANG (Ed.); ESCOBEDO-DIAZ, JUAN P. (Ed.); CARPENTER, JOHN S. (Ed.); BROWN, ANDREW D. (Ed.). Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials. Cham, CZ, Switzerland: Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2020. p. 429-435, (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series). DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-36628-5_41

    Abstract: In this study, the nanoparticles of Zinc oxide (ZnO) and Zinc oxide doped with Silver (ZnO/Ag) were synthesized in laboratory. The incorporation of these nanoparticles in the blend of high melt strength polypropylene (HMSPP) and styrene– ethylene/butadiene–styrene (SEBS) was carried by melt processing. The obtained materials were evaluated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman Spectroscopy, Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), biocidal tests against the bacteria Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The nanoparticles showed size between 150 and 200 nm and spherical form. HMSPP/SEBS/AgNPs/ZnO films incorporated with the nanoparticles have demonstrated biocidal effect against the bacteria E. coli and S. aureus when irradiated at 12.5 kGy.

    Palavras-Chave: zinc oxides; antimicrobial agents; nanoparticles; antibiotics

  • IPEN-DOC 25878

    KOMATSU, L.G.H. ; ZAFALON, A.T. ; SANTOS, V.J. ; LINCOPAN, N.; RANGARI, V.K.; PARRA, D.F. . Application of natural nanoparticles in polymeric blend of HMSPP/SEBS for biocide activity. In: IKHMAYIES, SHADIA (Ed.); LI, JIAN (Ed.); VIEIRA, CARLOS M.F. (Ed.); MARGEM, JEAN I. (Ed.); BRAGA, FABIO de O. (Ed.). Green Materials Engineering. Cham, CZ, Switzerland: Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2019. p. 79-87, (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series). DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-10383-5_9

    Abstract: The natural nanoparticles of CaCO3, from eggshell and CaCO3/Ag, were investigated as candidates for biocide nanoparticles in a blend of thermoplastic elastomer, styrene–ethylene/butadiene–styrene (SEBS), and polyolefin, high-meltstrength polypropylene (HMSPP). The nanoparticles with silver (Ag) were synthesized by metal precursor method, and before the application in the polymer matrix, the nanoparticles were analyzed on dynamic lighting scattering (DLS) and Raman spectroscopy. After DLS and Raman analyses, the nanoparticles were evaluated in biocide tests against P. aeruginosa and S. auerus. The aim of this investigation was the blending and the injection molding in dumbbell samples with the nanoparticles. The characterizations were carried out by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetry analysis,mechanical tests, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electronmicroscopy, and energy-dispersive scanning and biocide tests. Correlation between size and particle distribution on the polymerwas founded. However, samples at higher concentrations (>1 wt%) do not show biocide activity.

    Palavras-Chave: nanoparticles; calcium carbonates; antimicrobial agents; polypropylene; mixing; styrene; butenes; ethylene

  • IPEN-DOC 27656

    PARRA, D.F. ; BASSETTI, C. ; KOMATSU, L.G. . Biocide effects of f nanoparticles of ZnO and ZnO-doped-Ag application in polymeric blend of HMSPP/SEBS. In: PAN-AMERICAN NANOTECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE, 2nd, March 4-7, 2020, Águas de Lindoia, SP. Abstract... 2020.

    Abstract: In this study, the nanoparticles of Zinc oxide (ZnO) and Zinc oxide doped with Silver (ZnO/Ag) were synthesized in laboratory. The incorporation of these nanoparticles in the blend of High Melt Strength Polypropylene (HMSPP) and Styrene-Ethylene/Butadiene-Styrene (SEBS) was carried by melting process. The obtained materials were evaluated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman Spectroscopy, Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), biocidal tests against the bacteria E.coli and S.aureus following the JIZ 2801 standard. The nanoparticles sized between 100-200nm have spherical form. HMSPP / SEBS / films incorporated with the nanoparticles AgNPs / ZnO showed biocidal effect against the bacteria E.coli and S.aureus.

  • IPEN-DOC 27809

    CARDOSO, ELIZABETH C.L. ; PARRA, DUCLERC F. ; SCAGLIUSI, SANDRA R. ; KOMATSU, L.G.H. ; LUGAO, ADEMAR B. . Effect of ionizing radiation applied to PLA used as compatibilizing agent in reinforced eGG shell PBAT/PLA bio-based composites. Journal of Research Updates in Polymer Science, v. 10, p. 27-33, 2021. DOI: 10.6000/1929-5995.2021.10.4

    Abstract: Bio-filler from eggshells as reinforcement of bio-based polymers are based on their benefits as adequate strength and stiffness, besides friendly, degradable and renewable environment. Eggshell is an agricultural waste considered as garbage, contributing to pollution; nevertheless, it can be transformed into bio-calcium carbonate, acquiring new values. As biodegradable polymers, there were chosen PLA (poly-lactic-acid) and PBAT (butylene adipate co-terephthalate), thermoplastics capable to be processed via conventional methods. PLA is a linear, aliphatic thermoplastic polyester, high in strength and modulus, but brittle. PBAT is a synthetic polymer, very flexible, based on fossil resources with high elongation at break, but low strength. It will be required the use of compatibilizers, for reducing interfacial tension exhibited by PLA/PBAT immiscible blend, considering their extreme glass transition temperatures: 62 ° C for PLA and – 30 ° C for PBAT. Herein it was used ionizing radiation for inducing compatibilization by free radicals, improving dispersion and adhesion of blend phases, without using chemical additives, at room temperature. PLA, acting as compatibilizer, was previously e-beam and gamma radiated, at 150 kGy. PBAT/PLA 50/50 blend with 15 phr of biofiller from avian eggs 125 μm particle size and both compatibilizers were homogeneized in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder, within a temperature profile 120 to 145 ° C, from hopper to die. Characterization involved: Differential Scanning Calorimeter, Thermogravimetric Analyses, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Wide Angle X-Ray Diffraction, Tensile Strength and Elongation at Break.

    Palavras-Chave: lactic acid; ionizing radiations; eggs; polymers; thermal gravimetric analysis

  • IPEN-DOC 29505

    KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; CAJADO, GIUSEPPE M. ; PARRA, DUCLERC F. . Effects of silver addition in zinc oxide nanoparticles on films of HMSPP/SEBS against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli contamination. Journal of Materials Science and Engineering B, v. 12, n. 7-9, p. 108-116, 2022. DOI: 10.17265/2161-6221/2022.7-9.004

    Abstract: In this research we decided to analyze the addition of silver (Ag°) on zinc oxide (ZnO) utilizing two nanoparticles: the synthesized zinc oxide-doped-silver nanoparticles (ZnO/Ag_Lab) utilizing the zinc nitrate as metal precursor for ZnO and silver nitrate as metal precursor for Ag°; and the commercial nanoparticle ZnO/Ag. For the study of application of the nanoparticles, they were processed in the form of films and the polymer utilized was the blend of HMSPP (high melt strength polypropylene) and styrene-ethylene/butadiene-styrene. For the study of nanoparticles, they were submitted to biocide tests against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538) and Escherichia coli (ATCC8739) and XRD (X-Ray Diffraction). The XRD analysis results indicated, in both of nanoparticles, with the presence of wurtzite phase of ZnO, being that on the commercial nanoparticles the intensity of peak was higher than that of synthesized one, on other hand, the peaks attributed to Ag°, were more intense in the synthesized nanoparticle.

  • IPEN-DOC 29200

    KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; COSTA, FERNANDA A.T. da ; FERREIRA, BARBARA V. ; CAJADO, GIUSEPPE M. ; LUGAO, ADEMAR B. ; PARRA, DUCLERC F. . Film of the blend of HMSPP/SEBS with TiO2@Ag for biocide activity against Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger for medical applications. In: BRAZIL MRS MEETING, 20th, September 25-29, 2022, Foz do Iguaçu, PR. Abstract... São Carlos, SP: Aptor Software, 2022.

    Abstract: One of the most promising ways to overcome the biocide infections on medical materials is the use of metal oxides. The nanoparticle of Titanium Dioxide doped with Silver (TiO2@Ag) is one of the most promising materials due to the biocide properties against the Candida albicansand Aspergillus niger. With these observations, in the present work, the nanoparticles of TiO2@Ag were synthesized by adapting the method of Turkevich [1] and in the sequence, they were incorporated in the polymeric blend of High Melt Strength Polypropylene (HMSPP)[1]/Styrene-Ethylene/Butadiene-Styrene (SEBS). Following that incorporation, it was obtained thin films of 0,3 and 1 %wt concentrations (based in previous results[1]) for characterization tests. The films were evaluated by Biocide tests following the JIS 2801-10 norm with Candidaalbicans ATCC 10231 and Aspergillus niger ATCC 6275, X-ray Diffraction (DRX), Raman Spectroscopy. On biocide tests were observed biocide activity of the film with 0,3wt% of TiO2@Ag showed, in the logarithmic reduction of the bacteria, count upward the standard normalized by the norm (≥2), value of 3,24 of logarithmic reduction. In the Raman Spectroscopy and DRX were confirmed the presence of the Ag on the TiO2: DRX the peak of θ = 23,81 ° was attributed to TiO2@Ag on the film and on Raman Spectroscopy the peak of 1048 cm-1refered to the NO3 -residual of the the silver nitrate, other peaks at 1334 and 1459 cm-1of the silver indicating the presence in the film [2].

  • IPEN-DOC 27945

    OLIANI, WASHINGTON L. ; KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; LUGAO, ADEMAR B. ; PARRA, DUCLERC F. . Films of polyethylene-AgNPs: state-of-the-art, ecotoxicological aspects and antimicrobial efficacy. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE POLÍMEROS, 15., 27-31 de outubro, 2019, Bento Gonçalves-RS. Anais... São Carlos, SP: Associação Brasileira de Polímeros, 2019. p. 2641-2644.

    Abstract: In recent years, antimicrobial packaging has attracted much attention from the food industry because of the increase in consumer demand for minimally processed, preservative-free-products. Different grades of polyethylene, LLDPE and LDPE play a major role in the film blowing industry and are widely used for packing applications. In our study, blown films of LLDPE / LDPE, and their blends were produced using a twin screw extruder. The combination of PEs as matrix, and silver nanoparticles with oleic acid solution, improved the AgNPs dispersion in the films. The films were evaluated by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDX), and Ecotoxicity. Further, the antibacterial properties of the films were investigated against Escherichia coli (Gram-negative) and Staphylococcus aureus (Gram-positive) bacteria.

    Palavras-Chave: polyethylenes; silver; nanoparticles; oleic acid; antimicrobial agents

  • IPEN-DOC 27672

    CARDOSO, E.C. ; PARRA, D.F. ; SCAGLIUSI, S.R. ; KOMATSU, L.G. ; LUGAO, A.B. . Ionizing radiation compatibilization in bio-based blends from PBAT/PLA reinforced with bio-eggshell. In: PAN-AMERICAN NANOTECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE, 2nd, March 4-7, 2020, Águas de Lindoia, SP. Abstract... 2020.

    Abstract: Plastics global annual production exceeds 300 million tons and 99% is originated from oil or fossil combustibles. The amount of plastics wastes utilized exceeds the amount into landfills, prejudicing effectively the environment. As an alternative, they are being slowly replaced by bioplastics, as PLA (poly-lactic acid) and PBAT (butylene adipate co-terephthalate). Food and dairy industries produce annually huge amounts of avian eggshells residues and their disposition presents a serious environmental risk. Bio-load from avian eggshells as polymers reinforcement is based in their higher benefits as resistance and rigidity besides being a friendly environmental material, degradable and renewable. PLA and PBAT are thermoplastics capable to be processed by conventional methods: nevertheless, due to their high interfacial tension, it is required the use of compatibilizers. In this work, additives and heat generally used as compatibilizers were replaced by e-beam radiation, at 150 kGy dose. PBAT/PLA blends were prepared at the weight ratio of 82 / 18 and 5.0 phr of PLA 150 kGy e-beam radiated, at 2.5, 5.0 and 10.0 phr of bio-eggshells. Samples were homogeneized in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder and further characterized for: DSC, TGA, FTIR, XRD and Mechanical essays.

  • IPEN-DOC 27967

    PARRA, DUCLERC F. ; SILVA, ORELIO L. da ; KOMATSU, LUIZ G. ; CARDOSO, ELIZABETH C.L. ; LUGAO, ADEMAR B. . Nanocomposites foams of polypropilene modified by ionizing radiation containing CaCo3/ag° nanoparticles of bio-calcium carbonate-study of bactericidal effect. Journal of Bioremediation & Biodegradation, v. 10, p. 41-41, 2019.

    Abstract: This paper presents a study of high melting strengh polypropylene (HMSPP) foams by gamma irradiation with insertion of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) adsorbed in carrier of CaCO3 (natural source) aiming bactericidal effect. The use of silver (Ag°) gives important antibacterial property since silver is highly toxic against bacterae. The HMSPP matrix was processed in a twin screw extruder under CO2 atmosphere and polypropylene nanocomposites (HMSPP-AgNC) were obtained in different concentrations of silver. The material was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), cytotoxicity assay and reduction colony-forming-unit (CFU). The analyzed foams showed spherical clusters and homogeneous regions with good distribution of the silver nanoparticles. Furthermore, the HMSPP@AgNCs foams exhibited a antibacterial efficiency against E. coli and S. aureus due to the presence of the biocidal silver nanoparticles.

    Palavras-Chave: germicides; sterilization; foams; polypropylene; gamma radiation; calcium carbonates

  • IPEN-DOC 28261

    ZAINE, M.A. ; DALLA VECCHIA, M.E.K. ; KOMATSU, L.G.H. ; OLIANI, W.L. ; PARRA, D.F. . Preparation of irradiated silver nanoparticles for polypropylene nanocomposites with pineapple fiber. In: INTERNATIONAL NUCLEAR ATLANTIC CONFERENCE, November 29 - December 2, 2021, Online. Proceedings... Rio de Janeiro: Associação Brasileira de Energia Nuclear, 2021.

    Palavras-Chave: pineapples; fibers; cobalt 60; nanocomposites; nanoparticles; polypropylene; pvp; silver; tensile properties

  • IPEN-DOC 27630

    OLIANI, WASHINGTON L. ; KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; LUGAO, ADEMAR B. ; RANGARI, VIJAYA K.; PARRA, DUCLERC F. . Processing and characterization of polyethylene-AgNPs films: biocide effect. In: LI, JIAN (Ed.); ZHANG, MINGMING (Ed.); LI, BOWEN (Ed.); MONTEIRO, SERGIO N. (Ed.); IKHMAYIES, SHADIA (Ed.); KALAY, YUNUS E. (Ed.); HWANG, JIANN-YANG (Ed.); ESCOBEDO-DIAZ, JUAN P. (Ed.); CARPENTER, JOHN S. (Ed.); BROWN, ANDREW D. (Ed.). Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials. Cham, CZ, Switzerland: Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2020. p. 679-688, (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series). DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-36628-5_67

    Abstract: Low-density-polyethylene (LDPE) and Linear-low-density-polyethylene (LLDPE) nanocomposites films containing silver nitrate (AgNO3) and surfactant oleic acid (AO) were manufactured via extrusion and subsequently characterised. The films were evaluated by scanning electronmicroscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDX), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Further, the antibacterial properties of the films were investigated against Escherichia coli (Gram-negative) and Staphylococcus aureus (Gram-positive) bacteria.The results indicated that LDPE nanocomposite films containing AgNPs have the potential to be used in antimicrobial packaging for food applications.

    Palavras-Chave: nanocomposites; polyethylenes; silver nitrates; oleic acid; germicides

  • IPEN-DOC 28062

    KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. . Síntese e aplicação de Óxido de Zinco e do Dióxido de Titânio como carregadores de Prata na blenda de HMSPP/SEBS visando atividade biocida / Synthesis and application of Zinc Oxide and Titanium Dioxide as Siver carrier on the blend of HMSPP/SEBS for Biocide Activity . 2021. Tese (Doutorado em Tecnologia Nuclear) - Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP, São Paulo. 101 p. Orientador: Duclerc Fernandes Parra. DOI: 10.11606/T.85.2021.tde-09092021-145412

    Abstract: O foco deste estudo foi realizar a síntese e dopagem do Óxido de Zinco (ZnO) e do Dióxido de Titânio (TiO2) com a Prata (Ag), visando a ação biocida de sua inserção na blenda de Polipropileno com Alta Resistência do Fundido (HMSPP) obtido por meio do processo de irradiação gama (γ) e o elastômero termoplástico Estireno-Butadieno/Etileno-Estireno (SEBS). As concentrações escolhidas para estudo foram de 0,3% e 1% de cada partícula na blenda HMSPP/SEBS. Para a realização dos testes foram obtidos filmes finos (aprox. 0,07 mm de espessura) utilizando-se o processamento no estado fundido no equipamento extrusora mono-rosca com acessório de filme. As amostras foram caracterizadas por: Microscopia Eletrônica de Varredura (MEV), Microscopia Eletrônica de Transmissão (MET), Espalhamento de Luz Dinâmico (DLS) e testes biocidas com as bactérias Escherichia coli ATCC 8739 e Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 e com os fungos Candida albicans ATCC 10231 e Aspergillus niger ATCC6275, seguindo a norma JIZ 2801 e a norma INCQS 65.3210.006. Na micrografia de TEM constatou-se a presença de nanopartículas menores que 30 nm. Na superfície do filme também foi constatado a presença de aglomerados. Estes aglomerados são formados pelas nanopartículas com tamanho médio de 150 nm. Nos resultados de DRX constatou-se que os filmes de PP/SEBS/ nanopartículas retiveram as nanopartículas em função de sua concentração e corroboraram com os resultados de EDS. As nanopartículas atuaram como agente nucleante modificando a cristalinidade dos filmes conforme evidenciado por DSC. As micrografias de MEV demonstraram que as partículas de TiO2 e TiO2/Ag; ZnO e ZnO/Ag estão localizadas próximas à superfície, melhorando assim a sua possível interação com o meio microbiano. A atividade biocida avaliada nos filmes apresentou um resultado positivo , portanto satisfatório, principalmente dos filmes que possuem partículas dopadas com prata ZnO/Ag e TiO2/Ag. Identificou-se um aumento da atividade biocida dentre as concentrações estudadas, após o processo de esterilização realizado por irradiação gama. Isso pode explicar-se em razão da formação de grupos hidroxila na superfície dos filmes, a ocorrência de radiólise devido a umidade do óleo e do polímero, alteração da band-gap dos óxidos metálicos devido a incorporação da prata.

    Palavras-Chave: synthesis; zinc oxides; zinc compounds; titanium oxides; silver; organic compounds; polypropylene; melt-through; compression strength; styrene; ethylene; butadiene; mixers; films; nanoparticles; doped materials; hydroxy compounds; sterilization

  • IPEN-DOC 26285

    LIMA, VINICIUS da S. ; KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; LUGAO, ADEMAR B. ; PARRA, DUCLERC F. . Study of stability in gamma irradiation of luminescent film of PMMA with Eu(3+)/AG nanoparticles. In: INTERNATIONAL NUCLEAR ATLANTIC CONFERENCE, October 21-25, 2019, Santos, SP. Proceedings... Rio de Janeiro: Associação Brasileira de Energia Nuclear, 2019. p. 2503-2509.

    Abstract: Lanthanides, which are part of rare earths, have attracted attention due to their optical properties not only in research field, but also, in industrial and technological areas. Eu3+ ions are among the most studied of the rare earth complexes because they present higher luminescence, due to the structures of their energy levels. The combination with ligands of high molar absorptivity can promote a higher emission of the rare earth ions. The luminescent polymer system used as markers was obtained from doping with rare earth complexes, incorporating a Europium complex containing tenoyltrifluoroacetonate (TTA) and triphenylphosphine oxide (TPPO) anion in the process of encapsulating silver nanoparticles in methyl polymethacrylate (PMMA). The luminescent and thermal properties of the material were analyzed in the luminescent films before and after exposure to ionizing radiation in a 60Co source at doses of 10, 30 and 50 kGy. The TTA ligand undergoes decay of the luminescence when the precursor complex is exposed to ionizing radiation. Once doped in the PMMA polymer matrix it will be possible to protect stabilizing the luminescence of the complex. The study of the luminescence properties was performed by the spectrofluorimetry technique. The thermal properties and the decomposition profile of the material were obtained by the Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA / DTG) in N2 atmosphere. To investigate the enthalpic variations of the samples, the Differential Exploration Calorimetry (DSC) technique was used in N2 atmosphere.

    Palavras-Chave: calorimetry; cobalt 60; europium ions; gamma radiation; irradiation; luminescence; nitrogen; pmma; radiation dose units; rare earths; thermal gravimetric analysis

  • IPEN-DOC 28579

    VECCHIA, MARIA E.K.D. ; ZAINE, MARIANA A. ; KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; DIPOLD, JESSICA ; FREITAS, ANDERSON Z. ; WETTER, NIKLAUS ; PARRA, DUCLERC F. . Study of the incorporation of TiO2/Ag nanoparticles in polyamide by casting method aiming for biocide application. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE POLÍMEROS, 16., 24-28 de outubro, 2021, Ouro Preto, MG. Anais... São Carlos, SP: Aptor Software, 2021. p. 789-793.

    Abstract: This study consists in the characterization of polyamide (PA6) films charged with different concentrations of silver nanoparticles deposited in titanium dioxide (TiO2) carrier. The silver nanoparticles were synthesized according to the method adapted from Turkevich using a titanium dioxide carrier and inserted, by suspension, in a polyamide solution. The preparation of PA: AgNp films was performed by the casting method by the dissolution of PA pellets in formic acid. The analysis and characterization of the films by the XRD, DSC, TGA and Raman confocal techniques indicated incorporation of nanoparticles into the polymers, a second thermogravimetric decomposition event as the concentration of AgNp-TiO2 increased and there was no significant change in crystallinity.

    Palavras-Chave: nanoparticles; polyamides; nanostructures; silver; titanium oxides

  • IPEN-DOC 27655

    KOMATSU, L.G. ; OLIANI, W.L. ; LUGAO, A.B. ; PARRA, D.F. . Synthesis of TiO2-doped- Ag for biocide activity on SEBS/PP applications. In: PAN-AMERICAN NANOTECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE, 2nd, March 4-7, 2020, Águas de Lindoia, SP. Abstract... 2020.

    Abstract: Antimicrobial activity represents a challenge for scientific community. Polymer processing conditions impose temperature limitation for stability of biocide nanoparticles. In the present work, we evaluate TiO2-doped-Ag synthesized in laboratory, utilizing P25 Degussa Titanium Dioxide as precursor. The main proposal is to improve the incorporation of Ag on TiO2. The nanoparticles was tested by reduction of colony units formation (CFU)(%), Dynamical Light Scattering (DLS) and Zeta potential values. On CFU tests, all samples showed biocide properties. The samples showed biocide effect on E.coli and S.aureus bacteriae. The same nanoparticle was tested after sterilization under gamma irradiation, and showed an increase on biocide effect against S.aureus bacteria. The obtained biocide material was processed in SEBS/PP to obtain biocide polymeric films. The new material was characterized by: forming colony units (CFU)(%), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and Fourier Transformed Infrared (FT-IR).

  • IPEN-DOC 28764

    SOUZA, ALANA G. de; KOMATSU, LUIZ G.H. ; BARBOSA, RENNAN F.S.; PARRA, DUCLERC F. ; ROSA, DERVAL S.. The effect of ZnO nanoparticles as Ag‑carrier in PBAT for antimicrobial films. Polymer Bulletin, v. 79, n. 6, p. 4031-4048, 2022. DOI: 10.1007/s00289-021-03681-2

    Abstract: Zinc oxide (ZnO) and ZnO-silver (ZnO-Ag) nanoparticles (NPs) are widely used in different fields, such as biomedicine and food packaging, due to their recognized antibacterial activity and safety for human health. In this paper, ZnO and ZnO-Ag NPs were incorporated into poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT), in two contents (0.5 and 1 wt%), to prepare antibacterial films. The NPs were characterized by TEM and FT-Raman, and the films were analyzed by FT-Raman and FTIR, mechanical properties, SEM–EDS, TGA, DSC, XRD, and antibacterial properties against Escherichia coli. The results indicate that both NPs were physically retained in the polymer structure, with a strong electrostatic interaction between the mixture components, reflecting excellent mechanical behavior. The films showed good thermal stability, without significant changes, and the nanocomposites enhanced PBAT crystallinity from 18 to 23% and 27% for PBAT-ZnO and PBAT-ZnO-Ag films, respectively. The mechanical, thermal, and crystallinity results indicated the excellent potential of NPs in biodegradable films to improve properties and expand applicability. The antimicrobial activity is higher for PBAT-ZnO-Ag films than the pristine PBAT due to the synergic effect between the NPs and the oxidation–reduction potential of each nanoparticle, where the ZnO protect and stabilized the Ag-NPs, acting as an Ag-carrier, enhancing its antimicrobial effects after the film’s preparation and allowing its applicability in biomedical products or food packaging.

    Palavras-Chave: antimicrobial agents; zinc oxides; nanoparticles; silver; polymers; bacteria; escherichia coli

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É possível efetuar a busca de um autor ou um termo em todo o RD, por meio do Buscar no Repositório , isto é, o termo solicitado será localizado em qualquer campo do RD. No entanto esse tipo de pesquisa não é recomendada a não ser que se deseje um resultado amplo e generalizado.

A pesquisa apresentará melhor resultado selecionando um dos filtros disponíveis em Navegar

Os filtros disponíveis em Navegar tais como: Coleções, Ano de publicação, Títulos, Assuntos, Autores, Revista, Tipo de publicação são autoexplicativos. O filtro, Autores IPEN apresenta uma relação com os autores vinculados ao IPEN; o ID Autor IPEN diz respeito ao número único de identificação de cada autor constante no RD e sob o qual estão agrupados todos os seus trabalhos independente das variáveis do seu nome; Tipo de acesso diz respeito à acessibilidade do documento, isto é , sujeito as leis de direitos autorais, ID RT apresenta a relação dos relatórios técnicos, restritos para consulta das comunidades indicadas.

A opção Busca avançada utiliza os conectores da lógica boleana, é o melhor recurso para combinar chaves de busca e obter documentos relevantes à sua pesquisa, utilize os filtros apresentados na caixa de seleção para refinar o resultado de busca. Pode-se adicionar vários filtros a uma mesma busca.

Exemplo:

Buscar os artigos apresentados em um evento internacional de 2015, sobre loss of coolant, do autor Maprelian.

Autor: Maprelian

Título: loss of coolant

Tipo de publicação: Texto completo de evento

Ano de publicação: 2015

Para indexação dos documentos é utilizado o Thesaurus do INIS, especializado na área nuclear e utilizado em todos os países membros da International Atomic Energy Agency – IAEA , por esse motivo, utilize os termos de busca de assunto em inglês; isto não exclui a busca livre por palavras, apenas o resultado pode não ser tão relevante ou pertinente.

95% do RD apresenta o texto completo do documento com livre acesso, para aqueles que apresentam o significa que e o documento está sujeito as leis de direitos autorais, solicita-se nesses casos contatar a Biblioteca do IPEN, bibl@ipen.br .

Ao efetuar a busca por um autor o RD apresentará uma relação de todos os trabalhos depositados no RD. No lado direito da tela são apresentados os coautores com o número de trabalhos produzidos em conjunto bem como os assuntos abordados e os respectivos anos de publicação agrupados.

O RD disponibiliza um quadro estatístico de produtividade, onde é possível visualizar o número dos trabalhos agrupados por tipo de coleção, a medida que estão sendo depositados no RD.

Na página inicial nas referências são sinalizados todos os autores IPEN, ao clicar nesse símbolo será aberta uma nova página correspondente à aquele autor – trata-se da página do pesquisador.

Na página do pesquisador, é possível verificar, as variações do nome, a relação de todos os trabalhos com texto completo bem como um quadro resumo numérico; há links para o Currículo Lattes e o Google Acadêmico ( quando esse for informado).

ATENÇÃO!

ESTE TEXTO "AJUDA" ESTÁ SUJEITO A ATUALIZAÇÕES CONSTANTES, A MEDIDA QUE NOVAS FUNCIONALIDADES E RECURSOS DE BUSCA FOREM SENDO DESENVOLVIDOS PELAS EQUIPES DA BIBLIOTECA E DA INFORMÁTICA.

O gerenciamento do Repositório está a cargo da Biblioteca do IPEN. Constam neste RI, até o presente momento 20.950 itens que tanto podem ser artigos de periódicos ou de eventos nacionais e internacionais, dissertações e teses, livros, capítulo de livros e relatórios técnicos. Para participar do RI-IPEN é necessário que pelo menos um dos autores tenha vínculo acadêmico ou funcional com o Instituto. Nesta primeira etapa de funcionamento do RI, a coleta das publicações é realizada periodicamente pela equipe da Biblioteca do IPEN, extraindo os dados das bases internacionais tais como a Web of Science, Scopus, INIS, SciElo além de verificar o Currículo Lattes. O RI-IPEN apresenta também um aspecto inovador no seu funcionamento. Por meio de metadados específicos ele está vinculado ao sistema de gerenciamento das atividades do Plano Diretor anual do IPEN (SIGEPI). Com o objetivo de fornecer dados numéricos para a elaboração dos indicadores da Produção Cientifica Institucional, disponibiliza uma tabela estatística registrando em tempo real a inserção de novos itens. Foi criado um metadado que contém um número único para cada integrante da comunidade científica do IPEN. Esse metadado se transformou em um filtro que ao ser acionado apresenta todos os trabalhos de um determinado autor independente das variáveis na forma de citação do seu nome.

A elaboração do projeto do RI do IPEN foi iniciado em novembro de 2013, colocado em operação interna em julho de 2014 e disponibilizado na Internet em junho de 2015. Utiliza o software livre Dspace, desenvolvido pelo Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Para descrição dos metadados adota o padrão Dublin Core. É compatível com o Protocolo de Arquivos Abertos (OAI) permitindo interoperabilidade com repositórios de âmbito nacional e internacional.

1. Portaria IPEN-CNEN/SP nº 387, que estabeleceu os princípios que nortearam a criação do RDI, clique aqui.


2. A experiência do Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN-CNEN/SP) na criação de um Repositório Digital Institucional – RDI, clique aqui.

O Repositório Digital do IPEN é um equipamento institucional de acesso aberto, criado com o objetivo de reunir, preservar, disponibilizar e conferir maior visibilidade à Produção Científica publicada pelo Instituto, desde sua criação em 1956.

Operando, inicialmente como uma base de dados referencial o Repositório foi disponibilizado na atual plataforma, em junho de 2015. No Repositório está disponível o acesso ao conteúdo digital de artigos de periódicos, eventos, nacionais e internacionais, livros, capítulos, dissertações, teses e relatórios técnicos.

A elaboração do projeto do RI do IPEN foi iniciado em novembro de 2013, colocado em operação interna em julho de 2014 e disponibilizado na Internet em junho de 2015. Utiliza o software livre Dspace, desenvolvido pelo Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Para descrição dos metadados adota o padrão Dublin Core. É compatível com o Protocolo de Arquivos Abertos (OAI) permitindo interoperabilidade com repositórios de âmbito nacional e internacional.

O gerenciamento do Repositório está a cargo da Biblioteca do IPEN. Constam neste RI, até o presente momento 20.950 itens que tanto podem ser artigos de periódicos ou de eventos nacionais e internacionais, dissertações e teses, livros, capítulo de livros e relatórios técnicos. Para participar do RI-IPEN é necessário que pelo menos um dos autores tenha vínculo acadêmico ou funcional com o Instituto. Nesta primeira etapa de funcionamento do RI, a coleta das publicações é realizada periodicamente pela equipe da Biblioteca do IPEN, extraindo os dados das bases internacionais tais como a Web of Science, Scopus, INIS, SciElo além de verificar o Currículo Lattes. O RI-IPEN apresenta também um aspecto inovador no seu funcionamento. Por meio de metadados específicos ele está vinculado ao sistema de gerenciamento das atividades do Plano Diretor anual do IPEN (SIGEPI). Com o objetivo de fornecer dados numéricos para a elaboração dos indicadores da Produção Cientifica Institucional, disponibiliza uma tabela estatística registrando em tempo real a inserção de novos itens. Foi criado um metadado que contém um número único para cada integrante da comunidade científica do IPEN. Esse metadado se transformou em um filtro que ao ser acionado apresenta todos os trabalhos de um determinado autor independente das variáveis na forma de citação do seu nome.